More detailed information about site selection and tree species requirements is available through UNH Cooperative Extension. As a rule, never plant on sites that are very dry in the summer months or very wet in the spring. However, there are limits to the extent that trees are able to adapt to adverse conditions.

In reality, these conditions are often difficult to find and some compromises need to be made. All will do best if placed in sunny locations and in soils that have reasonably good drainage and ample topsoil. Trees and shrubs have soil and sunlight requirements that must be considered when selecting where they will be planted. This will depend a great deal on how carefully they are planted and weather conditions during the early period of transplant shock. Trees may grow slowly for the first few years as they concentrate all their energy on root development during the 'transplant shock' stage. If weather conditions are dry, it often pays to wait until the following spring. During this time of year, the period from mid-August through October is usually best. Late summer or fall plantings aren't as successful as spring plantings in our region and can result in higher seedling mortality. This period is most often ideal for tree planting because soil moisture is high, temperatures are relatively mild and the trees being planted are still dormant. The suggested tree planting season in New Hampshire begins when frost leaves the ground and ends in late May.

Plant seedlings as soon as possible in early spring.

Don’t soak or leave the roots submerged in water while the trees are in storage. If your seedlings are stored for more than a few days, open the bag and dampen the roots periodically. Store newly purchased seedlings in a cool dark location until they can be planted. Your seedlings have the best chances for survival if you plant them as soon after purchase as possible.

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